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THE EVERGLADES: Song
of Solitude |
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THE SETTING
Spanning more than 1.5 million acres at the far
southwestern tip of mainland Florida, Everglades National Park protects
the largest subtropical wilderness in the country. Fed by Lake Okechobee,
the area contains sawgrass prairies, mangrove and cypress swamps,
pinelands and hardwood hammocks. This World Heritage Site is known
for its many species of birds, from the roseate spoonbill and wood
stork, to the great blue heron. It is also the only place in the world
where alligators, manatees and crocodiles exist side by side. With
156 miles of canoe and walking trails and 47 wilderness campsites,
it's easy to find solitude at the Everglades. There are excellent
picnic facilities adjacent to the Long Pine Key campground and also
at West Lake, where a short boardwalk will take you through the mangrove
forest to a lookout point on the shore. So stuff your knapsack, head
for one of the trails and stop along the way for an alfresco lunch
- but watch out for hungry alligators along the way. |
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WHAT TO SEE AND DO
Much of the Everglades is actually under water,
so it's no surprise that boat excursions are one of the park's most
popular attractions. You can rent a canoe and maneuver yourself along
the Chokoloskee Bay and the Turner River, or steer a kayak or small
motorboat through the 99-mile Wilderness Waterway, which winds through
the islands all the way to Flamingo. Waterboat tours are available
year-round at Flamingo and Gulf Coast, and although airboats are not
permitted inside the park, there are several private companies that
offer airboat tours right outside the park boundaries. Hiking, bird
watching, bicycling and horseback riding are also common diversions.
One of the most splendid excursions is the Ten Thousand Islands, a
maze of mangrove islands and waterways that extends south to Flamingo
and Florida Bay. At the Royal Palm visitor center, sign up for Anhinga
Amble, a ranger-led walk that will get you acquainted with anhingas,
alligators and Florida gar. Rangers also direct sunset canoe rides,
evening talks and Swamp Tramps through the Everglades' muddy marshes. |
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HOT TIPS
Get acclimated with the park at the Shark Alley
visitor center, where you can grab a two-hour narrated tram ride through
the freshwater Everglades. The Royal Palm visitor center is the place
where several hiking trails begin, while Gulf Coast is the gateway
for exploring the Ten Thousand Islands. If you go on the two-and-a-half-hour
Swamp Tromp, be sure to wear lace-up shoes, socks and long pants that
you won't mind getting muddy. At the Flamingo visitor center, you'll
find a restaurant, gift shop, lodge and canoe rentals at the marina.
Several hiking and canoeing trails begin at Flamingo or nearby, including
the south end of the Wilderness Waterway. Keep a safe distance from
alligators and snakes, and never pick up a snake, as it may be venomous. |
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PHOTO OPS
The observation tower at Shark Alley provides a
spectacular view into the sawgrass marsh. Shark Valley, the Anhinga
Trail and Eco Pond (one mile past the Flamingo visitor center) are
good spots for viewing alligators, wading birds and other freshwater
wildlife. Paddle your canoe into Snake Bight or Chokoloskee Bay before
low tide to photograph large numbers of water birds feeding in the
shallows and on mud flats. |
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LOCAL SPECIALTIES
Stash some Florida specialties, such as conch
fritters, in your basket along with something tropical and citrusy,
like Florida-grown oranges or grapefruits. |
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